Many years ago, I wrote an article for a British magazine with that title.At the time, it was merely an intellectual question.
Today, it has become deeply personal.
Over the course of nearly 25 years, I have been called many things:
✔️ whistleblower;
✔️ former employee;
✔️ activist;
✔️ critic;
✔️ a problem to be eliminated;
✔️ an inconvenient person.
Yet the question remains exactly the same.
What happens when someone decides to report what they genuinely believe is wrong?
Codes of Ethics encourage employees to report wrongdoing.
Companies often state that they prohibit retaliation and that whistleblowers will be protected.
Corporate statements frequently celebrate ethics, transparency and integrity.
But the real test begins when someone actually speaks up.
That is precisely where the question that has accompanied me for nearly a quarter of a century begins:
📌 Is a whistleblower seen as a hero, a villain, or simply a fool for believing that truth matters?
My story has spanned:
🔹 five different Boards of Directors;
🔹 three Chief Executive Officers;
🔹 four Shareholders’ Meetings where my case was raised by a critical shareholder;
🔹 SLAPP lawsuits;
🔹 regulatory authorities;
🔹 investigative journalists;
🔹 and nearly 25 years of accumulated documentation.
And still, the question remains unanswered.
Perhaps because it is more uncomfortable than it appears.
Hero? Villain? Or simply someone who refused to look the other way?
✅ Learn more about my history with the Italian oil giant Eni:
1️⃣ Memorial (1999–2025);
2️⃣ Chronology of facts supported by documentary evidence.
1️⃣ Memorial (1999–2025);
2️⃣ Chronology of facts supported by documentary evidence.

