Thursday, September 17, 2026

Ep73 - 2020: A new Chairwoman. But...


In 2020, before Eni’s Annual General Meeting (AGM), I once again attempted to bring the Flinto Case to the attention of the company’s corporate governance.

The Italian media began reporting the names of those who would make up Eni’s new Board of Directors, which would be formally appointed at the AGM in May.

Among them was lawyer and university professor Lucia Calvosa (Universitร  di Pisa), nominated by the Italian government - the largest shareholder of the Italian oil giant - to become Chairwoman of the company.

For me, a new composition of the Board also meant a new opportunity:

๐Ÿ“Œ to present the documents to people who had not been directly involved in the previous events.

So, on April 19, 2020, I sent a message directly to Lucia Calvosa.

The subject of the email was:

๐Ÿ”น “Eni's Chairwoman x Eni's Whistleblower”

At the very beginning, I wrote:

๐Ÿ”น “I need you to know my Ethical Clash with Eni”.

And I explained that my message and the attached documents would allow her to learn about my documented version of the events before hearing the version presented by the company’s executives.

It was not an isolated message.

๐Ÿ“Ž The email included four attached documents, including a detailed account of the facts and documents related to the Shareholders’ Meetings and the questions I had been raising with the company.

Over three pages, I reconstructed the main events since 2001.

๐Ÿ”น I spoke about my whistleblowing report.

๐Ÿ”น I spoke about the book “Eni: Lo Stato parallelo”.

๐Ÿ”น I spoke about the questions presented at the 2017 AGM.

๐Ÿ”น I spoke about the mediation proposal made by Mauro Meggiolaro at the 2018 AGM.

๐Ÿ”น I spoke about Eni’s lawsuit and the decision of the Rome Court of Appeal.

And I ended that long message with an extraordinarily simple question:

๐Ÿ”ด “Please, can you help me?”

After almost two decades, I was not asking a new Chairwoman simply to believe my version of the story.

๐Ÿ”น I was providing documents.

๐Ÿ”น I was pointing to court decisions.

๐Ÿ”น I was highlighting questions that remained unanswered.

๐Ÿ”น And I was giving Eni’s new leadership an opportunity to examine the Flinto Case before reaching its own conclusion.

A few weeks later, Lucia Calvosa would become Chairwoman of Eni’s Board of Directors.

And the Flinto Case would once again reach the company’s Annual General Meeting.

For the third time!

That will be the next part of this story.


❎ Learn more:

1️⃣ Email sent to Lucia Calvosa (April 19, 2020)

2️⃣ Memorial (1999–2025)

3️⃣ Chronology of Facts for the Reconstruction of Events

Wednesday, September 16, 2026

Ep72 - 2019: The Court-referred mediation


Yesterday, I showed what happened on October 16, 2019.

The Rome Court of Appeal rejected Eni’s appeal in the first lawsuit brought against me and the Brazilian Institute of Business Ethics (Instituto Brasileiro de ร‰tica nos Negรณcios).

๐Ÿ”น First instance: lawsuit rejected.

๐Ÿ”น Second instance: Eni’s appeal rejected.

Just 13 days later, something particularly significant happened.

๐Ÿ“Œ October 29, 2019.

The word “mediation” reappeared in the history of the Flinto Case.

But this time, it was not during a Shareholders’ Meeting.

It was within the Italian judicial system itself.

On that day, a hearing was held before Judge Antonella Di Tullio of the Ordinary Court of Rome, in the context of the second lawsuit brought against me.

Represented in the proceedings were Eni S.p.A., Marco Petracchini (then-Chief Audit Officer), Massimo Mantovani (then-Chief Legal Officer), Douglas Linares Flinto, and the Brazilian Institute of Business Ethics.

The Judge then recorded:

๐Ÿ”น “Having noted that mediation proceedings had not been initiated, the Judge invites the parties to proceed with mediation”.

The hearing was adjourned to June 23, 2020.

For the second time in less than two years, therefore, a concrete opportunity emerged to bring the parties to the mediation table.

The first had arisen on May 10, 2018, during Eni’s Annual General Meeting.

Critical shareholder Mauro Meggiolaro, representing Fondazione Finanza Etica, publicly offered to mediate the conflict.

The meeting never took place due to a lack of interest from the Italian oil giant.

Now it was different.

๐Ÿ“Œ The possibility of mediation was emerging within the judicial proceedings themselves.

After years of letters, complaints and lawsuits, there was once again an opportunity to try another path:

๐Ÿ”น Bring the parties face to face.

๐Ÿ”น Bring the different versions face to face.

๐Ÿ”น Bring the documents face to face.

And this time, there is another document.

A document recording what happened when the mediation proceedings actually reached the Organismo di Mediazione Forense di Roma - the Rome Bar Association Mediation Body.

๐Ÿ“Œ July 1, 2020.

The document expressly states:

๐Ÿ”ด “DELEGATA DAL GIUDICE” — “COURT-REFERRED MEDIATION”.

What happened during that mediation?

Was there a willingness to discuss the Flinto Case and seek a solution?

That will be another document in this story.


❎ Learn more:

1️⃣ Minutes of the hearing before the Ordinary Court of Rome (Oct 29, 2019):
๐Ÿ”น original
๐Ÿ”น English

2️⃣ Memorial (1999–2025)

3️⃣ Chronology of Facts for the Reconstruction of Events

Tuesday, September 15, 2026

Ep71 - Eni appealed. The Court rejected it!


Yesterday, I showed that, in May 2018, an alternative to judicial confrontation was publicly proposed during Eni’s Annual General Meeting:๐Ÿ”น Mediation, proposed by critical shareholder Mauro Meggiolaro, representing Fondazione Finanza Etica.

The meeting never took place due to a lack of interest from the Italian oil giant.

So, the legal dispute continued.

๐Ÿ“Œ October 16, 2019.

The Rome Court of Appeal ruled on Eni’s appeal in the first lawsuit brought against me and the Brazilian Institute of Business Ethics.

Five years earlier, the Civil Court of Rome had rejected Eni’s lawsuit, in which the company initially sought €15 million in damages.

Eni appealed and reduced its claim to €5 million - coincidentally, the same amount as the unsuccessful 2015 proposal for an amicable settlement.

The Court recorded:

๐Ÿ”น “The appellant now reduces its claim for damages to an amount equal to one-third of that originally sought...”

One-third of the original amount.

But the central issue remained:

๐Ÿ”น “...however, the failure to allege consequential damage persists.”

In other words, Eni still failed to demonstrate the concrete consequences of the damage it claimed to have suffered.

The Court went further.

Eni had not provided evidence demonstrating that its institutional interlocutors had actually become aware of the communications and that its image had consequently suffered appreciable harm.

Nor had Eni alleged that any business deal or commercial relationship had been prevented or even hindered.

The conclusion was clear:

๐Ÿ“Œ “For these reasons, the appeal must be rejected”.

And in the operative part:

๐Ÿ”น “The appeal is rejected”.

The Rome Court of Appeal rejected Enzo Di Giulio’s appeal.

Eni was also ordered to reimburse €10,000 in legal costs, plus the charges specified in the judgment.

Thus:

๐Ÿ”น First instance: lawsuit rejected.

๐Ÿ”น Second instance: Eni’s appeal rejected.

This does not mean that the Italian courts declared my allegations against Eni to be true.

That is not what the Court decided.

What the documents show is specific: Eni sought €15 million - later reduced to €5 million - but failed to demonstrate the concrete consequences of the alleged damage as required by the Italian courts.

This raises an inevitable question:

๐Ÿ”ด What was the nature of a €15 million lawsuit against a whistleblower and an organization dedicated to Business Ethics when the alleged damage could not be demonstrated?

A SLAPP - Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation?

Just one week later, mediation would reappear in this story - this time within the Italian judicial system itself.

That will be the next document in this story.


❎ Learn more:

1️⃣ Rome Court of Appeal Judgment (Oct 16, 2019):
๐Ÿ”น original
๐Ÿ”น English

Monday, September 14, 2026

Ep70 - A public proposal for mediation


Last week, we reached September 2017, when Eni initiated a second legal action against me, while the first was still under appeal.

A few months later, an alternative to judicial confrontation emerged.

๐Ÿ“Œ A public proposal for mediation.

On May 10, 2018, during Eni’s Annual General Meeting (AGM), critical shareholder Mauro Meggiolaro, representing Fondazione Finanza Etica, once again brought the Flinto Case to the company’s attention.

But this time, he did not submit questions before the AGM.

He proposed a concrete solution at the microphone, before the members of Eni’s Board, including Chairwoman Emma Marcegaglia and CEO Claudio Descalzi:

๐Ÿ”น “...we wanted to offer ourselves as mediators between Douglas Linares Flinto and the company, in an attempt to resolve this conflict”.

The proposal was recorded in the official minutes of Eni’s 2018 Annual General Meeting.

Meggiolaro added another statement that I consider particularly significant:

๐Ÿ”น “...we can instead talk about concrete facts, we would be happy to do so”.

Talking about concrete facts.

That is exactly what I have been asking for over the past 25 years.

Not for anyone simply to believe my version.

Examine the facts. Examine the documents.

In 2018, therefore, an alternative was publicly placed on the table.

It was not another complaint.

It was not another lawsuit.

It was dialogue.

A third party was offering to bring Eni and Douglas Linares Flinto together to examine the facts and try to resolve a conflict that had already lasted for years.

And all of this happened inside Eni’s own Annual General Meeting.

Mediation could have brought deeply conflicting documents and versions of the Flinto Case face to face.

However, the mediation meeting proposed by the critical shareholder never took place.

The following year, another decisive event would occur.

๐Ÿ“Œ October 16, 2019.

The Rome Court of Appeal would rule on the appeal in the first lawsuit brought by Eni against me and the Brazilian Institute of Business Ethics (Instituto Brasileiro de ร‰tica nos Negรณcios).

That will be the next document in this story.

❎ Learn more:

1️⃣ Minutes of Eni’s 2018 Annual General Meeting 

2️⃣ Memorial (1999–2025)

3️⃣ Chronology of Facts for the Reconstruction of Events

Saturday, September 12, 2026

Ep69 - What does Eni's Way seek?

After 25 years, my request remains simple: an independent examination of the facts and the body of evidence.

Since 2001, I have brought the Flinto Case to the attention of different levels of Eni’s management and corporate governance.

Over this period, five Boards of Directors and three CEOs have led the company.

Documents were submitted. Correspondence was sent. Evidence was presented. Court proceedings took place in Brazil and Italy. Institutional bodies were approached.

Yet, after 25 years, what I seek remains essentially the same:

That Eni submit the facts and the body of evidence surrounding the Flinto Case to a genuinely independent, transparent and impartial examination.

I am not asking Eni to accept my version of events in advance.

Nor am I asking that a conclusion be determined before the evidence is examined.

I am asking for something more fundamental:

That the entire body of evidence be examined.

That the documents be cross-examined against one another.

That the different versions of events be compared with the existing records.

That the evidence be assessed in its proper context.

And that the conclusions follow from that examination.

The central question

After 25 years, one question remains:

Why not submit the entire body of evidence to a truly independent examination?

An independent examination should not be feared by either side.

If the documents support Eni’s position, they will speak for themselves.

If they point to different conclusions, those conclusions should also be addressed.

Throughout Eni’s Way, I have never asked readers to simply accept my version of this story.

Instead, I have asked them to examine the documentary record:

Read the documents.
Follow the timeline.
Examine the evidence.
Draw your own conclusions.

I ask Eni to apply the same principle to the Flinto Case.

After 25 years, my request is not for a predetermined outcome. It is not for my version of events to be accepted without scrutiny.

It is for the entire body of evidence to be independently examined — wherever that examination may lead.

I am not asking for a predetermined conclusion.
I am asking for an independent examination.